Common Names: White Oak
Scientific Name: Quercus alba
 
Size: 7 Gallon
 
Tree Characteristics
Deciduous: The White Oak is a deciduous tree that sheds its leaves in the fall, often displaying a russet-red color before falling. New baby leaves in spring are pink.
Size: Mature trees can reach heights of 60-100 ft., with a spread of about 50-80 ft.
Leaves: The leaves are alternate, simple, and have rounded lobes with a deep sinuous shape, often resembling the shape of a classic oak leaf.
Bloom Color: Green flowers develop in spring, leading to acorns that mature in the fall.
Bloom Time: Spring
Growth: <1-2 ft/year
Life: Can live up to 200-300 years, with some specimens reaching 450+ years of age.
 
Growing Conditions
Water Use: Low to Medium
Light Requirement: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Soil Moisture: Well-drained
 
Ecological Benefits
The White Oak is a keystone species in Maryland's forests, offering habitat, sustenance, and shelter to numerous wildlife. Its acorns are a vital food source for various animals, from deer to birds, supporting the intricate web of local ecosystems. Out of all trees native to Maryland, this oak ranks the highest in the number of species it supports.